Belgium
EU member state and NATO ally. Belgium opened its first resident embassy in Tirana in 2026, ending non-resident coverage from the Belgian Embassy in Sofia; Ambassador Olga Cogen presented her Letters of Credence to President Begaj on 26 August 2026.
Milestones
- 1924 Diplomatic relations established — 1924 (year only), under King Zog; interrupted by WWII, then only sporadic contact after 1945.↗
- 1949 Joined NATO — Founding member.↗
- 1958 Joined the European Union — Founding member (European Economic Community).↗
- 1970 Diplomatic relations resumed — Formally re-established 13 November 1970.↗
- 2026 Resident embassy opened · Their mission in Albania — Belgium's first resident embassy in Tirana, opened in 2026 as part of the Belgian diplomatic-network overhaul announced in November 2025. It ends the non-resident arrangement under which Albania had been covered from the Belgian Embassy in Sofia. Dated here to 26 August 2026, when Ambassador Olga Cogen — the first resident Belgian ambassador to Albania — presented her Letters of Credence to President Begaj; the exact date the mission began operating was not separately announced.↗
Ambassadors
Their ambassador to Albania
Previous (2)
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Paul Lambert Non-resident · SofiaNov. 18, 2024 – Aug. 26, 2026 · source
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François Bontemps Non-resident · SofiaFeb. 5, 2016 – Nov. 18, 2024 · source
Foreign ministers & heads of state/government
Head of state
Foreign minister
Previous (4)
Visits
Split by direction and by ministry/portfolio, so non-MFA contact stays visible.
Their visits to Albania
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May 16, 2025Head of government Foreign Affairs
Attended the 6th European Political Community Summit in Tirana, hosted by PM Rama — one of 47 heads of state/government present.
Outcome: Summit focused on European security, support for Ukraine, and defense; established a Political Community Coordination Team under the European Council's presidency.
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Dec. 6, 2022Head of government Foreign Affairs
Attended the EU-Western Balkans Summit in Tirana — the first such summit ever held in a Western Balkan state, hosted by PM Rama — as part of a one-day trip that included bilateral meetings with other regional leaders (confirmed: Serbian President Vučić).
Outcome: Signed the Tirana Declaration alongside the other EU and Western Balkans leaders.
Albania's visits to them
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June 2, 2026 – June 3, 2026Minister Foreign Affairs
Two-day official visit to Brussels: met Els Van Hoof (chair of the Belgian Chamber's Foreign Affairs Committee) on 2 Jun to discuss parliamentary cooperation, then held a bilateral meeting with Belgian counterpart Prévot on 3 Jun covering EU accession, justice/security cooperation, and regional stability.
Outcome: Prévot announced Belgium will open a resident embassy in Tirana (expected to be inaugurated in 2027) — upgrading from the current non-resident arrangement covered out of Sofia (see Ambassador Lambert's Representation record) — and praised the approval of Albania's IBAR report as "an extraordinary achievement" toward closing accession negotiations.
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May 26, 2026Head of government Foreign Affairs
Received by Belgian PM De Wever in Brussels on the margins of Albania's 8th EU accession Intergovernmental Conference — not a bilateral capital visit in the usual sense; a head-of-government courtesy reception tied to the conference, which itself followed COREPER's confirmation that Albania had met the intermediate conditions in the "Fundamentals" chapter.
Public opinion
How the public in this country feels about Albania joining the EU.
| Wave | Fielded | In favour | Opposed | Don't know |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Special Eurobarometer 564 ↗ | March 1, 2025 | 40% | 56% | 4% |